Balba, H. 2007. Review of strobilurin fungicide chemicals.
J. Environ. Sci. Health B 42: 441-451.
Bartlett, D. W., Clough, J. M., Godwin, J. R., Hall, A. A., Hamer, M. and Parr-Dobrzanski, B. 2002. The strobilurin fungicides.
Pest Manag. Sci. 58: 649-662.
Biggs, A. R. and Miller, S. S. 2001. Relative susceptibility of selected apple cultivars to
Colletotrichum acutatum
.
Plant Dis. 85: 657-660.
Chechi, A., Stahlecker, J., Dowling, M. E. and Schnabel, G. 2019. Diversity in species composition and fungicide resistance profiles in
Colletotrichum isolates from apples.
Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 158: 18-24.
Cheon, W. and Jeon, Y. 2015. Survey of major diseases occurred on apple in northern Gyeongbuk from 2013 to 2014.
Res. Plant Dis. 21: 261-267.
Do, J., Min, J., Kim, Y., Park, Y. and Kim, H. T. 2020. Detection of fungicidal activities against
Alternaria dauci causing Alternaria leaf spot in carrot and monitoring for the fungicide resistance.
Res. Plant Dis. 26: 61-71. (In Korean).
Dowling, M., Peres, N., Villani, S. and Schnabel, G. 2020. Managing
Colletotrichum on fruit crops: a “complex” challenge.
Plant Dis. 104: 2301-2316.
Forcelini, B. B., Seijo, T. E., Amiri, A. and Peres, N. A. 2016. Resistance in strawberry isolates of
Colletotrichum acutatum from Florida to quinone-outside inhibitor fungicides.
Plant Dis. 100: 2050-2056.
Fungicide Resistance Action Committee. 2022. FRAC classification of fungicides. URL
https://www.frac.info [10 December 2022].
Hu, M. J., Grabke, A., Dowling, M. E., Holstein, H. J. and Schnabel, G. 2015. Resistance in
Colletotrichum siamense from peach and blueberry to thiophanate-methyl and azoxystrobin.
Plant Dis. 99: 806-814.
Kim, C., Hassan, O., Lee, D. and Chang, T. 2018. First report of anthracnose of apple caused by
Colletotrichum fructicola in Korea.
Plant Dis. 102: 2653.
Lee, K. H., Choi, J., Park, S. and Kim, H. T. 2019. Control effects of several fungicides on jujube anthracnose and fungicide resistance monitoring.
Res. Plant Dis. 25: 188-195. (In Korean).
Lee, S. M., Jang, H. S. and Kim, H. T. 2014.
In vitro fruit assay for the evaluation of fungicide activity against pepper anthracnose.
Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 18: 115-121. (In Korean).
Martin, P. L., Krawczyk, T., Pierce, K., Thomas, C., Khodadadi, F., Aćimović, S. G. and Peter, K. A. 2022. Fungicide sensitivity of
Colletotrichum species causing bitter rot of apple in the mid-Atlantic U.S.A.
Plant Dis. 106: 549-563.
O′Donnell, K. and Cigelnik, E. 1997. Two divergent intragenomic rDNA ITS2 types within a monophyletic lineage of the fungus Fusarium are nonorthologous.
Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 7: 103-116.
Oo, M. M., Yoon, H. Y., Jang, H. A. and Oh, S. K. 2018. Identification and characterization of
Colletotrichum species associated with bitter rot disease of apple in South Korea.
Plant Pathol. J. 34: 480-489.
Park, M. S., Kim, B. R., Park, I. H. and Hahm, S. S. 2018. First report of two
Colletotrichum species associated with bitter rot on apple fruit in Korea-
C. fructicola and
C. siamense
.
Mycobiology 46: 154-158.
Park, S. and Kim, H. T. 2022. Cross-resistance of
Colletotrichum acutatum s. lat. to strobilurin fungicides and inhibitory effect of fungicides with other mechanisms on
C. acutatum s. lat. resistant to pyraclostrobin.
Res. Plant Dis. 28: 122-131. (In Korean).
Park, S. J., Lee, S. M., Gwon, H. W., Lee, H. and Kim, H. T. 2014. Control efficacy of bordeaux mixture against pepper anthracnose.
Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 18: 168-174. (In Korean).
R Development Core Team. 2009. A language and environment for statistical computing. URL
http://www.r-project.org [10 December 2022].
Ritz, C., Baty, F., Streibig, J. C. and Gerhard, D. 2015. Dose-response analysis using R.
PLoS ONE 10: e0146021.
Saxena, A., Raghuwanshi, R., Gupta, V. K. and Singh, H. B. 2016. Chili anthracnose: the epidemiology and management.
Front. Microbiol. 7: 1527.
Statistics Korea. 2020. Agricultural area survey: area grown for fruit trees. URL
https://www.kostat.go.kr [2 March 2023].
Vitoratos, A. G. 2014. Mode of action and genetic analysis of resistance to fluazinam in Ustilago maydis.
J. Phytopathol. 162: 737-746.
Wei, L. L., Chen, W. C., Zhao, W. C., Wang, J., Wang, B. R., Li, F. J. et al. 2020. Mutations and overexpression of
CYP51 associated with DMI-resistance in
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides from chili.
Plant Dis. 104: 668-676.
White, T. J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. and Taylor, J. 1990. Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phyloge-netics. In: PCR Protocols: A Guide to Methods and Applications, eds. by M. A. Innis, D. H. Gelfand, J. J. Sninsky and T. J. White, pp. 315-322. Academic Press, New York, USA.
Wickham, H., Chang, W. and Wickham, M. H. 2016. Package ‘ggplot2’. Create Elegant Data Visualisations Using the Grammar of Graphics. Version 2. Springer-Verlag, New York, USA. pp. 189 pp.