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December 31, 2024


Fusarium Wilt of Strawberry: Etiological and Ecological Characteristics, and Management
Myeong Hyeon Nam, Je hyeok Yoo, Han na Park
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):313-324.

Fusarium wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae, is a major disease affecting strawberry plants worldwide. Since it was first reported in Korea in 1982, strawberry Fusarium wilt has...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Increasing Incidence of Apple Valsa Canker and Predominance of Cytospora mali in Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea
Ju-Heon Lee, Young-Soo Kim, Jong-Taek Park, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):325-334.

From 2015 to 2023, a survey was conducted to determine the occurrence of apple Valsa canker disease in major apple-producing regions in Korea. Infected branches were collected for the isolation...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


The First Report of Septobasidium sp. Occurrence on Phyllostachys reticulata (Rupr.) K. Koch in South Korea and Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis
Geon-Woo Lee, WooYoung Choi, Sun Keun Lee, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):335-341.

In May 2024, a disease resembling felt disease was observed on the stems and branches of Phyllostachys reticulata, with brown coloration appearing on the infected areas, and samples were collected...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Evaluation of Onion Germplasm for Resistance to Leaf Blight Caused by Stemphylium vesicarium
Jin Ju Lee, JiWon Han, Hun Kim, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):342-352.

Leaf blight of onion caused by Stemphylium vesicarium is the most destructive fungal disease worldwide, which leads to decrease quality and seed production of onion. This study was conducted to...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Sensitivity Evaluation of Botryosphaeria spp. Distributed in Apple Orchards to Benomyl and Tebuconazole Fungicides in Korea
Gwang-Jae Lim, Jun-Woo Choi, Seong-Geun Lim, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):353-361.

The sensitivity of Botryosphaeria spp. to benomyl WP (active ingredient [a.i.], 50%) and tebuconazole WP (a.i., 25%) fungicides was investigated by comparing 238 Botryosphaeria strains isolated from 2005 to 2023...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Elucidation of the Mechanism of Resistance Development of Colletotrichum horii Causing Persimmon Anthracnose to Tebuconazole
Eunsol Yeon, Seongho Choi, Heung Tae Kim
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):362-371.

To elucidate the mechanism of resistance to tebuconazole in Colletotrichum horii, the effects of tebuconazole on the ergosterol biosynthetic process and the CYP51 gene of C. horii were investigated in...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


High Quinone Outside Inhibitor (QoI) Resistance Risk in Colletotrichum Species Causing Strawberry Crown Rot in Korea
Abdullahi Abdulkareem, Myeong Hyeon Nam, Subin Park, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):372-380.

Anthracnose crown rot caused by Colletotrichum spp. is one of the most important diseases of strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) in Korea. Single spore isolates of 72 Colletotrichum species collected in...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Distribution of Rosaceae Plants in Burial Sites of Infected Host Plants and Determination of Black Shoot Blight Susceptibility by Artificial Inoculation
Mi-Hyun Lee, Jongduk Jung, Kyongnim Kim, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):381-392.

Erwinia pyrifoliae is a necrotrophic pathogen that causes black shoot blight in Asian (Nashi) pears. Black shoot blight was first observed in pear trees in Korea in 1995. E. pyrifoliae...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Development of a Duplex Droplet Digital Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Simultaneous Quantitative Detection of Two Erwinia Species
Lin He, Mi-Hyun Lee, Jun Myoung Yu
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):393-401.

Fire blight and black shoot blight are two major bacterial diseases that affect apple and pear production in Korea and are caused by Erwinia amylovora and E. pyrifoliae, respectively. These...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Construction of Microbial Consortium FireFighter-C for Controlling Fire Blight Disease and Its Control Effect
Seung Yeup Lee, Minju Yun, Suin Yang, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):402-408.

Fire blight is a bacterial disease caused by Erwinia amylovora that infects plants of the family Rosaceae, causing economic losses in apple- and pear-cultivating areas. In Korea, copper-based compounds and...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Identification of Snowdrop Virus Y Occurred on Narcissus spp. in Korea
Minseok Kim, Minhui Kim, Sangmin Bak, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):409-420.

Metatranscriptome analysis and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction diagnostics were conducted to investigate viral disease in 75 Narcissus samples, resulting in the detection of snowdrop virus Y (SVY). The complete...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Development of a One-Step Multiplex Reverse Transcription- Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for the Simultaneous Detection of Four Lily Viruses
Chanchota Kean, Chandara Soeng, Ju-Yeon Yoon, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):421-431.

Lilium spp. is an important cut flower in international and Korean markets due to its unique characteristics and fragrances. Millions of lily plants are cultivated, imported, and exported globally. Lily...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Ultrastructural Characteristics and Viral Replication Sites in Chloroplasts of Kimchi Cabbage Cells infected with Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus
Mikyeong Kim, Hong Soo Choi, Jun Sung Lee, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):432-441.

A significant number of vesicles developed at the inner edge of chloroplasts of kimchi cabbage cells infected with turnip yellow mosaic virus (TYMV). The vesicle found in the chloroplasts are...

Research Article

December 31, 2024


Influences of Ditylenchus destructor on Stored Garlic and Evaluation of Control Methods
Sungchan Huh, Hakyeong Kim, Sohee Park, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):442-447.

Ditylenchus destructor, a potato rot nematode that infects garlic, was first discovered in Korea. Infectivity, damage during storage, and control methods were studied using garlic cv. Daeseo harvested from farmlands...

Note

December 31, 2024


Identification of Golovinomyces ambrosiae Causing Powdery Mildew on Eupatorium spp. in Korea
Jun Hyuk Park, Hyeon-Dong Shin, Young-Joon Choi
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):448-452.

Powdery mildew is a common fungal disease affecting Eupatorium species, including E. japonicum, E. lindleyanum, E. makinoi var. oppositifolium, and E. tripartitum, in Korea, posing challenges for both ornamental and...

Note

December 31, 2024


Fruit Rot of Papaya Caused by Fusarium spp. in Korea
Gyo-Bin Lee, Hong-Sik Shim, Weon-Dae Cho, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):453-456.

Fruit rot symptoms were observed in papaya trees (Carica papaya) grown in a greenhouse in Gokseong, Korea, during disease surveys in 2021 and 2022. The symptoms developed from the fruit...

Note

December 31, 2024


Identification and Pathogenicity of Sclerotinia minor Causing Sclerotinia Rot in Stringy Stonecrop
Wan-Gyu Kim, Gyo-Bin Lee, Weon-Dae Cho
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):457-459.

Unusual symptoms of Sclerotinia rot were observed in stringy stonecrop (Sedum sarmentosum) plants cultivated in vinyl greenhouses in Icheon, Korea, during a disease survey conducted in March 2024. The symptoms...

Note

December 31, 2024


First Report of Root Rot Disease on Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) Caused by Phytopythium helicoides in Korea
Ha-Kyoung Lee, Sieun Kim, Jong-Hwan Shin, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):460-463.

Phytopythium helicoides is a fungal pathogen belonging to the genus Phytopythium, a distinct group comprising the genera Phytophthora and Pythium. In July 2022, stem and root rot were observed on...

Note

December 31, 2024


Occurrence Pattern of Fusarium Head Blight Toxins in Barley and Wheat in Korea
Theresa Lee, Ju-Young Nah, Seul Gi Baek, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):464-467.

The occurrence of Fusarium head blight mycotoxins was analyzed in barley and wheat collected from 2020 to 2024 in the main production areas in Korea. In all years, the mean...

Note

December 31, 2024


Genotype and Distribution of Erwinia pyrifoliae Isolated from 2020 to 2024 in Korea
Hyeonheui Ham, Yong Hwan Lee, Dong Suk Dong Suk
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):468-473.

Black shoot blight in apple trees, caused by the gram-negative bacterium Erwinia pyrifoliae, was first reported in Korea in 1995 and has since been identified in the Netherlands and the...

Note

December 31, 2024


Survey and Genetic Identification of Zucchini Yellow Mosaic Virus, Watermelon Mosaic Virus, and Melon Necrotic Spot Virus Infecting Watermelon and Muskmelon in South Korea
A-Ram Jeong, Hyunji Lee, Oh-Kyu Kwon, et al.
Res. Plant Dis. 2024;30(4):474-480.

Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) and muskmelon (Cucumis melo), both members of the Cucurbitaceae, are economically important fruit crops in Korea. Various viruses cause major diseases, significantly reducing their production. In this...
Current Issue
Volume 30(4); Dec 2024

Research in
Plant Disease

Online ISSN: 2233-9191

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