Research in Plant Disease 2006;12(2):81-84.
Published online August 30, 2006.
Bacillus subtilis 122와 Trichoderma harzianum 23에 의한마늘 흑색썩음균핵병의 생물적 방제
이상엽, 이상범, 김용기, 황순진
 
Biological Control of Garlic White Rot Accused by Sclereotium cepivorum and Sclereotium sp. Using Bacillus subtilis 122 and Trichoderma harzianum 23
Sang Yeob Lee, Sang Bum Lee, Yong Ki Kim, Soon Jin Hwang
Abstract
Trichoderma harzianum 23 WP and Bacillus subtilis 122 WP were formulated as antagonists of Sclerotium cepivorum and Sclerotium sp. of garlic white rot. In the field test, applications of Trichoderma harzianum WP and Bacillus subtilis WP reduced garlic white rot by Sclerotium cepivrum from 10.9% in the control to 4.1% and 6.2%, respectively at Taean. Also at Seosan, applications of Trichoderma harzianum 23 WP and Bacillus subtilis 122 WP reduced garlic white rot by Sclerotium sp. from 17.8% in the control to 1.2% and 2.6%, respectively. Treatment of Trichoderma harzianum 23 WP and Bacillus subtilis 122 WP increased garlic yield in two area. Therefore, Trichoderma harzianum 23 WP and Bacillus subtilis 122 WP have shown potential as biofungicides of garlic white rot in the two different pathogens.
Key Words: Bacillus subtilis, Biological control, Garlic white rot, Sclerotium cepivorum, Trichoderma harziaum
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